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Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove

Ptilinopus bernsteinii

The Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove, a bird of modest stature, measures a length of approximately 29 centimeters. It boasts a grey head with a subtle green sheen, while the remainder of its upperparts and breast are adorned in a vibrant green hue. The male is distinguished by a striking scarlet patch at the center of its lower breast, an orange-yellow belly, and chestnut undertail coverts. The underwing coverts share this orange-yellow coloration.

Identification Tips

When attempting to identify the Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove, look for the male's vivid scarlet breast patch, which is a key distinguishing feature. Both sexes have a grey head with a green wash, bright green upperparts, and an orange-yellow belly. The chestnut undertail coverts are also indicative of this species.

Habitat

This species is a denizen of subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, where it finds the conditions ideal for its lifestyle.

Distribution

Endemic to Indonesia, the Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove graces the northern Moluccas with its presence, a testament to the region's rich biodiversity.

Behaviour

The Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove is a presumably frugivorous bird, favoring a diet of fruit. It is typically a quiet creature, often seen foraging alone or in pairs within the forest canopy, going about its business with a gentle demeanor.

Song & Calls

This dove is known for its deep, soft "oohoo" calls, which resonate through the forest air. Additionally, it produces odd growling calls, adding to the symphony of sounds in its natural habitat.

Conservation Status

The Scarlet-breasted Fruit Dove is classified as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Its population is stable, and with a range exceeding 20,000 square kilometers and numbers thought to be over 10,000, it does not currently face a threat of vulnerability. Described as "uncommon to moderately common," there is no evidence of significant threats to its population at this time.

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