The Barred Cuckoo-Dove, a member of the Columbidae family, is a bird of considerable charm. With a buff throat and forehead that transitions to a pinkish-grey at the crown, this species presents a delightful sight. It measures a stately 37 to 41 cm in length and tips the scales at a respectable 153 to 182 grams. Its plumage is adorned with blackish-brown upperparts and a tail of the same hue, heavily barred with reddish-brown, adding to its barred allure.
When observing the Barred Cuckoo-Dove, note its yellow or pale brown iris, a short black beak, and striking red feet. The reddish-brown fringes on the back, mantle, rump, wing coverts, and scapulars are distinctive. Its sizeable stature and darker, black-barred mantle, breast, coverts, and tail distinguish it from the smaller and lighter Little Cuckoo-Dove.
This species favors the dense subtropical woodlands, thriving at altitudes ranging from 800 to 3,000 meters. It is often found in clearings and at the edges of both old-growth and secondary forests, where it can be seen on montane slopes.
The Barred Cuckoo-Dove graces the landscapes from the Himalayas to Southeast Asia, a testament to its adaptability and resilience.
In the wild, these birds are sociable creatures, often found in small flocks that add a communal aspect to their existence.
The vocal repertoire of the Barred Cuckoo-Dove includes a loud "kro-uum" or "u-va," with the second note typically resonating louder than the first—a distinctive call in the avian world.
The Barred Cuckoo-Dove is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List, a status it has maintained since 1998. With a vast range exceeding 20,000 km² and a stable population trend, it is not currently at significant risk. The population, though not precisely quantified, is believed to number over 10,000 individuals.
The Little Cuckoo-Dove bears resemblance but is smaller and lighter, lacking the extensive black barring found on the Barred Cuckoo-Dove.
In the vernacular of the Lepcha people from Sikkim, this bird is affectionately known as "ka ar fo," a name that resonates with the local cultural tapestry.