The Spectacled Weaver (Ploceus ocularis) is a vibrant bird, both sexes adorned in bright yellow plumage with an olive-yellow back. The name is derived from the distinctive black "spectacles" around their eyes, complemented by pale oculars. The male is particularly striking with his black throat, a contrast to the female's yellow throat.
When identifying the Spectacled Weaver, look for the characteristic black eye-stripes that give the appearance of spectacles. The male's black throat can be a distinguishing feature during the breeding season. Both sexes share the yellow and olive-yellow coloration, but the female's throat remains yellow.
This species is commonly found in a variety of habitats including woodlands, forest edges, and gardens. They are adaptable birds, but they tend to avoid the most arid regions, such as the Karoo, and dense, primary rainforests.
The Spectacled Weaver has a wide range across central, eastern, and south-eastern Africa. It is a resident bird in these regions, meaning it does not typically migrate.
Spectacled Weavers breed in solitary pairs. They are known for their intricate suspended nests, which feature a long entrance spout. These nests are often a marvel of avian architecture and can be a delight to observe.
The breeding habits of the Spectacled Weaver involve the construction of a remarkable nest, a true testament to the bird's skill. Both sexes participate in the breeding process, with the male often initiating the construction of the nest to attract a mate.
While there are many weaver species, the Spectacled Weaver's distinctive "spectacles" and the male's black throat during the breeding season can help differentiate it from its relatives.
The Spectacled Weaver's diet consists of various insects and seeds, which they forage for in their diverse habitats.
The IUCN Red List has classified the Spectacled Weaver as Least Concern, indicating that, currently, there are no immediate threats to its population numbers.