Damara Red-billed Hornbill

The Damara red-billed hornbill, Tockus damarensis, presents itself as a modestly sized member of the African hornbill family. Its most striking feature is the curved bill, which ranges in hue from dark to a vivid red, with nostrils situated near the eyes on the upper beak. The bird's head is adorned with greyish-white plumage, transitioning to dark grey along the back of the head and upper neck. A distinctive pattern of white feathers encircled by black or dark brown marks the wings, while the tail feathers display a contrasting black exterior and white interior. The legs of this species are short and grey, ending in small, semi-sharp claws, and the belly may appear greyish white or occasionally pure white.

Identification Tips

When attempting to identify the Damara red-billed hornbill, look for the characteristic red bill and the unique pattern of white and black feathers on the wings. The greyish-white head with darker grey at the back and the contrasting tail feathers are also key features to observe. The bird's short, grey legs and claws are less noticeable but complete the identification profile.

Habitat

The Damara red-billed hornbill is typically found in the grasslands and savannahs, where it may be seen nesting or resting in the local trees.

Distribution

This species has made its home in the southwestern parts of Angola and extends into the northern regions of Namibia.

Conservation status

The IUCN Red List has classified the Damara red-billed hornbill as Least Concern, indicating that, at present, there are no immediate threats to its population numbers that would warrant a higher level of concern.