The Slate-colored Hawk, known scientifically as Buteogallus schistaceus, presents itself as a medium-sized raptor, with a length of approximately 40 cm (16 inches). Its plumage is predominantly a medium slate-grey, accented by a striking white horizontal banding on the tail. The breast is a paler white, adorned with vertical black streaks, while the cere—the soft area at the base of the beak—is a vivid orange, and the eyes are a piercing yellow.
When identifying the Slate-colored Hawk, look for its grey plumage, the contrasting white bands on the tail, and the distinctive orange cere. The vertical streaking on the white breast can also be a helpful characteristic. Its yellow eyes are quite large and noticeable.
This bird of prey is a denizen of the Amazon rainforest, with a particular affinity for várzea forests—seasonally flooded areas of the Amazon basin. It thrives in proximity to water bodies such as rivers, swamps, and mangroves.
The Slate-colored Hawk's range spans across the Amazon rainforest, with sightings confirmed in Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, and French Guiana.
The Slate-colored Hawk is an adept hunter, often found near water edges where it preys on a variety of small animals. Its diet includes frogs, snakes, small mammals, and crabs, which it skillfully captures.
The IUCN Red List has classified the Slate-colored Hawk as Least Concern, indicating that, at present, there are no immediate threats to its population numbers that would warrant a higher level of concern.