Ashy Flowerpecker

The Ashy Flowerpecker, known scientifically as Dicaeum vulneratum, is a diminutive bird, measuring a mere 8 to 8.5 centimeters in length. Exhibiting sexual dimorphism, the males are adorned with a striking red patch on their breast, while the females boast a white throat and breast. Both sexes share brown upperparts and gray underparts, with juveniles resembling females but with a yellowish-green rump patch instead of the adult's red.

Identification Tips

To identify the Ashy Flowerpecker, look for the characteristic red rump patch in adults, which is a distinctive feature of this species. The males' red breast patch and the females' white throat and breast are also key identifiers. Their black legs and bill are consistent across the sexes.

Habitat

This species thrives in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and montane forests, demonstrating a preference for lush, verdant environments.

Distribution

Endemic to Indonesia, the Ashy Flowerpecker graces the islands of Seram, Ambon, and the Banda Arc, including Saparua, Boano, and the Gorong archipelago.

Behaviour

The Ashy Flowerpecker is a versatile bird, often found foraging individually or within mixed-species flocks. It is known to frequent various forest strata, from the canopy to lower levels, and is also observed in gardens and farm edges.

Song & Calls

The species' song is a thin, high-pitched melody that varies geographically. On Ambon, it is characterized by three trisyllabic notes, while on Seram, it is composed of three disyllabic notes.

Breeding

These birds construct globular nests from plant fibers and leaves, creating a cozy abode for their offspring.

Diet and Feeding

Nectar forms the cornerstone of the Ashy Flowerpecker's diet, supplemented by mistletoe pollen and fruit. Their foraging habits are adaptable, taking them from the forest canopy to lower vegetation.

Conservation status

The Ashy Flowerpecker is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN, indicating a stable population within its limited range.