Grey-throated Martin

The Grey-throated Martin, or Asian Plain Martin (Riparia chinensis), is a diminutive member of the swallow family, Hirundinidae. This small passerine is characterized by its unassuming appearance, with a modest grey throat setting it apart from its relatives.

Identification Tips

When attempting to identify the Grey-throated Martin, look for its grey throat which contrasts with the paler underparts. The upperparts are generally brown, and the bird exhibits the typical streamlined body and pointed wings of swallows, adept at agile flight.

Habitat

This species is partial to open landscapes, where it can be observed in farmland, grassland, and savannah. A preference for proximity to water bodies is noted, as these areas provide ample insect prey.

Distribution

The Grey-throated Martin graces a wide range, from the expanses of Tajikistan and Afghanistan, sweeping through the Indian subcontinent, reaching to southern China, Taiwan, and the northern reaches of the Philippines.

Behaviour

As with many swallows, this martin is often seen on the wing, deftly maneuvering in pursuit of aerial insects. It is a sociable bird, frequently found in flocks, especially during migration or when roosting.

Conservation status

The IUCN Red List categorizes the Grey-throated Martin as Least Concern, indicating a stable population without immediate threats that would warrant a higher degree of conservation attention.

The Grey-throated Martin, a bird of open skies and waterside retreats, continues to flourish across its broad Asian range, a testament to the resilience and adaptability of the Hirundinidae.