Half-collared Kingfisher

The half-collared kingfisher, Alcedo semitorquata, presents a striking figure with its vibrant blue upperparts and contrasting pale orange underparts. This medium-sized kingfisher measures approximately 18 cm in length and weighs between 35 to 40 grams. Its head is adorned with alternating bands of light and dark blue, while a distinctive creamy white stripe graces each side of its neck. The dark blue patches on the neck resemble a half collar, giving rise to its common name. The legs and feet of this bird are a vivid red. Males and females are similar in appearance, though the male boasts a completely black bill, while the female's bill is black with a touch of red at the base of the lower mandible.

Identification Tips

When identifying the half-collared kingfisher, look for the unique half collar of dark blue on the sides of the neck and the alternating blue bands across the crown. The male's entirely black bill can help distinguish it from the female, which has a partially red lower mandible.

Habitat

This kingfisher species is often found along streams, rivers, and larger bodies of water, where dense shoreline vegetation provides ample cover and hunting grounds.

Distribution

The half-collared kingfisher graces the southern and eastern regions of Africa with its presence.

Behaviour

While the half-collared kingfisher is known to vocalize when approaching its nest, the exact purpose of this behavior remains a mystery to us.

Diet and Feeding

Adept at fishing, the half-collared kingfisher feeds almost exclusively on fish, which it skillfully catches from its aquatic habitats.

Conservation status

The half-collared kingfisher is currently listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, indicating that, for now, this species does not face any immediate threat of extinction.