Japanese Cormorant

The Japanese cormorant, or Phalacrocorax capillatus, also known as Temminck's cormorant, presents a striking figure with its glossy black plumage. A white throat and cheeks contrast sharply with its dark body, while a partially yellow bill adds a touch of color to its visage.

Identification Tips

When attempting to identify this species, look for the characteristic white throat patch and cheeks, which stand out against the bird's predominantly black body. The bill is notable for its yellowish hue, particularly towards the base.

Habitat

This cormorant is native to the east Palearctic, where it frequents coastal regions, favoring rocky shores and islands.

Distribution

The species is known to inhabit a range of locations across the east Palearctic, including China, Japan, North Korea, the Russian Far East, South Korea, and Taiwan.

Behaviour

The Japanese cormorant is migratory in nature, showcasing remarkable diving abilities as it plunges to significant depths in search of sustenance. In a fascinating cultural twist, this bird has been domesticated for use in traditional Japanese fishing practices known as ukai, where it aids fishermen in capturing ayu fish.

Conservation status

The IUCN Red List categorizes the Japanese cormorant as Least Concern, indicating that, for now, the species does not face immediate threats to its survival.