Collared Petrel

The Collared Petrel, Pterodroma brevipes, is a member of the Procellariidae family, a group of seabirds known for their mastery of the ocean winds. This species is sometimes considered a subspecies of Gould's Petrel, P. leucoptera, but stands on its own with its unique characteristics.

Identification Tips

To identify the Collared Petrel, one should look for its distinctive features which include a robust body, long wings, and a relatively short tail. Its plumage is predominantly grey and white, with a characteristic collar marking that gives the species its common name.

Habitat

The Collared Petrel makes its home on steep, forested slopes where it can nest in burrows or among tree roots, a preference that provides both shelter and access to the open seas where it forages.

Distribution

The breeding range of the Collared Petrel is somewhat uncertain, but it is known to breed in Fiji, particularly on Gau Island, and possibly on other islands. Historical records suggest it once bred in the Cook Islands, and there are indications it may still breed in Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands. Breeding in Samoa, American Samoa, and French Polynesia remains unconfirmed.

Behaviour

Outside the breeding season, some Collared Petrels disperse into the central Pacific, showcasing their pelagic nature. They are well-adapted to life at sea, feeding and living on the open ocean.

Similar Species

While similar to Gould's Petrel, the Collared Petrel can be distinguished by its unique markings and the specific details of its plumage.

Conservation status

The Collared Petrel is currently classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Conservation efforts are important to ensure the survival of this species, as its breeding range is limited and uncertain.