Western Bristlebird

The Western Bristlebird, known scientifically as Dasyornis longirostris, is a rather inconspicuous avian species, with adults measuring between 18 to 22 centimetres in length. Its plumage is a subtle grey-brown, and it sports a distinctive rufous tail, shorter than its relatives but still quite pronounced, adorned with darker brown stripes. The bird's body is also rufous, with dark brown under-surface feathers that create a scalloped appearance. A striking red eye and an off-white front of the neck and face complete its visage.

Identification Tips

When attempting to identify the Western Bristlebird, look for its grey-brown plumage and the unique rufous tail with dark stripes. The red eye is a key feature, as is the off-white coloration on the front of the neck and face. Its scalloped appearance due to the dark brown under-surface feathers is also distinctive.

Habitat

The Western Bristlebird is a denizen of temperate shrubland, showing a particular fondness for low, dense shrubbery. It is most commonly found in coastal dunes and cliffs, where it can blend seamlessly into its surroundings.

Distribution

This species is endemic to the coastal heaths of Western Australia, particularly to the east and west of Albany. It is a creature of the undergrowth, seldom venturing far from its preferred habitat.

Behaviour

The Western Bristlebird is a resilient species, capable of surviving fires by relocating to the fire boundary. It will occupy regrowth as soon as the environment becomes suitable, with this process occurring more rapidly in areas of higher rainfall.

Conservation status

The Western Bristlebird is currently classified as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. The primary threat to its survival is habitat loss, which continues to reduce the available territory for this species to thrive in.