Pileated Flycatcher

The Pileated Flycatcher, known scientifically as Xenotriccus mexicanus, is a diminutive avian species belonging to the Tyrannidae family. It is adorned with a plumage of modest gray, contrasted by a white chest. A distinctive feature is its yellow beak, accompanied by a pointed crest of gray feathers atop its head.

Identification Tips

When endeavoring to identify this species, look for its small stature and the combination of gray and white in its plumage. The pointed gray crest is a key characteristic, as is the yellow hue of its beak.

Habitat

The Pileated Flycatcher is endemic to the subtropical forests of western Mexico. However, during the summer months, it can be found in the tropical high-altitude scrublands.

Distribution

This species is a native resident of western Mexico, where it is found in its natural habitat.

Behaviour

The Pileated Flycatcher is primarily insectivorous, engaging in the pursuit of insects which form the mainstay of its diet.

Diet and Feeding

Insects are the dominant source of sustenance for the Pileated Flycatcher, which it hunts within its forested and scrubland habitats.

Conservation status

The Pileated Flycatcher is currently classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. The estimated population ranges between 20,000 to 50,000 birds. Despite this, the species has faced challenges due to deforestation, which has impacted its population and habitat. While it was once considered "near threatened" until 2013, the current assessment does not meet the criteria for a "threatened species." However, continued habitat destruction could pose significant risks to its survival.