Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird

The Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird, Pogoniulus bilineatus, is a small, vibrant bird belonging to the Lybiidae family, commonly known as African barbets. It is characterized by its striking yellow rump, which contrasts with its predominantly greenish-black plumage.

Identification Tips

When observing this species, look for the distinctive yellow patch on the rump, which is a key identifying feature. The bird also has a black head with white stripes above and below the eye, and a yellowish underbelly. Its bill is short and robust, typical of barbets.

Habitat

This bird favors the moist tropical and subtropical regions of sub-Saharan Africa. It thrives in a variety of wooded habitats, including forests and savannas, where it can find ample food and nesting sites.

Distribution

The Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird has a broad range across sub-Saharan Africa. It can be found in countries such as Angola, Benin, Burundi, Cameroon, and many others, reaching as far south as South Africa.

Behaviour

The Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird is known for its active foraging behavior, often seen hopping along branches in search of insects. It is also a cavity nester, using its bill to chisel out nesting holes in dead wood.

Song & Calls

The call of the Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird is a distinctive series of tinkling notes, which has given rise to the name "tinkerbird." These vocalizations can often be heard echoing through the forests where they reside.

Similar Species

While there are other barbets within its range, the Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird can be distinguished by its unique coloration and size. Observers should note the yellow rump and the facial striping when differentiating it from similar species.

Diet and Feeding

The diet of the Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird primarily consists of insects, which it forages for among the branches of trees. Its strong bill is well-adapted for gleaning prey from bark and leaves.

Conservation status

The IUCN Red List classifies the Yellow-rumped Tinkerbird as Least Concern, indicating that it currently faces no significant threats to its survival on a global scale.